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Handbook of Sustainable Design of Digital Services

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Backend    ODD#12     ODD#13    

Are data replications between multiple Database Engine (Cluster) instances appropriate for sensitivity and availability requirement ?

Recommendation 

Data

C People

A Planet

B Prosperity

Difficulty

***

Priority

High

Récurrence

OnUpdate

Tests

Is the duplicated data tracked and linked to its sensitivity?

Precisions

The same data can be duplicated to ensure availability and security. Redundancy is effective in securing data, but not all data justifies this precaution, which increases storage volumes and generates additional synchronisation processes. Only sensitive data should be secured with the most efficient redundancy mechanisms. Clustering of DBMS allows to manage the failure of an engine. However, if in addition each engine uses some redundant storage (Mirroring, RAID 5, ...) the same data ends up with a footprint that can be multiplied by 6 (most often a cluster contains 3 instances to manage the quorums in case of failure of a node).

Use Case

Technical documentation reports data expected reliability and level of redondancy required

Additional elements

Operational issues related to the project

Posts

Rule for assessing the level of compliance of the criterion

Formalized = 100 ; Planned = 75 ; Identified = 50 ; Ignored = 0 / 100

Life cycle

Déploiement

19 other criteria related to the recommendation: Reduce the impact of data from its storage and access

Recommendation Essential

Data

Is the number of requests kept to a minimum (no looping) ?

Advice

Data

Is an alternative to SQL queries used when possible (local storage or similar) ?

Recommendation

Data

Do implemented queries use joins rather than multiple queries ?

Advice

Data

Can data be backed up incrementally ?

Recommendation

Data

Is the removal of obsolete data being managed ?

Recommendation

Data

Are database indexes consistent with operations ?

Advice

Data

Is an alternative to the relational model being considered ?

Advice

Data

Is a NoSql solution more efficient than its relational equivalent ?

Advice

Data

Have the different data access solutions (queries, triggers, stored procedures) been tested ?

Advice

Data

Are EXPLAIN clauses used on "Slow queries" to optimize indexes ?

Advice

Data

Are the slow query detection thresholds set effectively ?

Recommendation

Data

Are "live" and "dead" data handled differently (eg: Slow storage for "dead" data) ?

Recommendation

Data

Is frequently accessed data available in RAM ?

Recommendation

Data processing

Does the data have an expiration date when it is deleted ?

Recommendation

Data processing

Is sensitive data collected ?

Recommendation

Data processing

Is the data collected really useful ?

Recommendation

Data processing

Does the API provide limits, filters and the list of fields to return ?

Recommendation

security

Is sensitive user data secure ?

Advice

Data processing

Does regulated data (personal, health, financial) comply with the recommendations for structuring these categories of data ?